Big, bold, and buzzing carpenter bees are one of those springtime visitors that can cause both curiosity and fear. With their size and habit of hovering right in front of your face, they often look scarier than they really are. But don’t let their boldness fool you. Carpenter bees are full of surprises, and learning the truth about them might make you see them in a whole new light. If they ever become too much to handle, calling a highly recommended pest control service is the best way to protect your home. Here are three surprising truths about carpenter bees you may not know.
1. Male Carpenter Bees Can’t Sting
That buzzing bee zooming around your porch might seem like it’s ready to attack, but chances are it’s a male carpenter bee. Male carpenter bees are very territorial. They patrol their space, hover, and even dive toward people who wander too close. It looks intimidating, but here’s the twist: males don’t have stingers! They can’t hurt you at all.
Females, on the other hand, do have stingers, but they rarely use them unless they’re handled or feel threatened. So, while the buzzing in your ear might send you running, the truth is carpenter bees aren’t nearly as dangerous as they appear.
2. They Drill Perfectly Round Holes in Wood
Unlike honeybees or bumblebees, carpenter bees don’t build hives or live in large colonies. Instead, the female carpenter bee is like a one-woman construction crew. She uses her strong jaws to drill perfectly round holes into wood, creating tunnels called galleries where she lays her eggs.
These holes are usually about the size of your pinky finger, and the tunnels can stretch several inches long. Over time, if the bees return to the same spot year after year, the damage can really add up. Decks, fences, siding, and even outdoor furniture can be at risk. If you notice little piles of sawdust or smooth, round holes in your wood, there’s a good chance carpenter bees are the culprits.
3. Their Droppings Leave Tough Stains
Here’s a surprise: many homeowners don’t expect carpenter bee droppings to stain your home. The yellow-brown spots you might see under your eaves, along siding, or on outdoor furniture aren’t just dirt. They’re bee droppings, and they can be extremely hard to clean. Even power washing doesn’t always do the trick.
These messy marks are often the first clue that carpenter bees are nesting nearby. If you spot stains, it’s a smart idea to check the wood above for round holes or tunnels. Stains plus sawdust are strong signs that carpenter bees are active on your property.
Why They Matter
Carpenter bees aren’t all bad. In fact, they play an important role as pollinators, helping plants and flowers thrive in the spring. The problem comes when they decide your deck or siding is the perfect place to raise their young. Over time, their tunneling can weaken wood, attract woodpeckers looking for a snack, and leave your home with expensive repair needs.
How to Help Protect Your Home
The best way to deal with carpenter bees is to make your wood less appealing to them. Here are a few simple steps that can help:
- Paint or seal exposed wood. Carpenter bees prefer bare, untreated wood, so a fresh coat of paint or stain can help keep them away.
- Repair cracks and holes. Sealing up entry points removes easy spots for bees to start drilling.
- Replace weathered boards. Old, soft wood is their favorite target, so swap it out when needed.
- Inspect each spring. Early signs like sawdust, stains, or hovering bees mean it’s time to act before damage spreads.
If the bees have already moved in, it may be time to call for help. A highly recommended pest control service can safely treat nesting areas, stop the damage from getting worse, and provide tips to prevent future infestations.
Final Thoughts
Carpenter bees may look scary, but the truth is often less frightening than you think. Males can’t sting, females rarely do, and while they make a mess of your wood, they also help pollinate flowers and plants. The key is knowing how to spot the signs of carpenter bee activity early and taking steps to protect your home before their drilling gets out of hand.
With a little prevention and care, you can enjoy the warm weather without letting these buzzing builders take over your porch, deck, or siding.